Discover Everglades National Park - Florida's Untamed Wilderness

Everglades National Park in Florida is not just a park; it’s a designated International Biosphere Reserve, World Heritage Site, and Wetland of International Importance, encompassing a breathtaking 1.5-million-acre wetland ecosystem. Often described as a ‘River of Grass,’ this slow-moving sheet of water originates from Lake Okeechobee and meanders gracefully to Florida Bay, nourishing an astonishing diversity of life unparalleled anywhere else on Earth.

Prepare to immerse yourself in an untamed wilderness where every ripple and rustle reveals a marvel of nature. From the ancient gaze of an American alligator basking on a sunny bank to the fleeting shadow of an elusive Florida panther, the Everglades offers a profound connection to the wild. Graceful roseate spoonbills forage in shallow waters, while manatees and dolphins might be spotted in the coastal fringes. It’s a sanctuary, a living laboratory, and an unforgettable journey into Florida’s wild heart.

The Heart of Florida’s Untamed Wilderness

Everglades National Park stands as a vital ecological sanctuary, a dynamic mosaic where freshwater sloughs meet cypress swamps, mangrove forests transition into the marine environment of Florida Bay. This unique blend of habitats is what makes the park truly special, sustaining countless species, many of which are endangered, including the iconic Florida panther, the stealthy American crocodile, and the gentle West Indian manatee. It’s a testament to the intricate balance of nature, offering visitors a firsthand look at a vital ecosystem under threat, where the rhythm of life is dictated by the ebb and flow of water.

The park’s distinct wet and dry seasons offer dramatically different experiences, shaping the landscape and the behavior of its inhabitants. In the cooler, drier months, wildlife congregates around shrinking water sources, making sightings more frequent and accessible. As the wet season brings lush growth and abundant water, the park transforms into a vibrant nursery for birds and wildflowers. Beyond its scientific importance, the Everglades provides an unparalleled opportunity for wildlife viewing, photography, and understanding America’s natural heritage, inviting you to explore a world far removed from the ordinary.

The Icons You’ll Want to See

Anhinga Trail — Located in the Royal Palm area, this easy, paved, and boardwalk trail is legendary for incredibly close encounters with alligators, anhingas, cormorants, and various wading birds. Allow 1-2 hours.

Shark Valley Tram Tour & Observation Tower — Embark on a 2-hour guided tram tour or rent a bike to traverse the 15-mile loop, teeming with alligators, turtles, and birds. Climb the 65-foot observation tower for breathtaking panoramic views of the ‘River of Grass.’

Ten Thousand Islands Boat Tour — From the Gulf Coast Visitor Center, explore the intricate mangrove labyrinth and coastal waters of the Ten Thousand Islands. Look for dolphins, manatees, and a vast array of seabirds on these guided excursions.

Mahogany Hammock Trail — A short, elevated boardwalk trail deep within the park, offering a glimpse into a rare tropical hardwood hammocks ecosystem and featuring the largest living mahogany tree in the U.S.

Flamingo Visitor Center & Florida Bay — Situated on the expansive Florida Bay, this area is excellent for spotting American crocodiles, manatees, and diverse marine birds. Rent a kayak or canoe here to paddle the peaceful waters or join a ranger-led boat tour.

Pa-Hay-Okee Overlook — A scenic boardwalk offering a classic, sweeping panoramic view of the sawgrass prairie, truly capturing the essence of the ‘River of Grass.’ Perfect for a quick stop and photography.

Planning Your Visit

A visit to Everglades National Park is an immersive experience that benefits from a bit of planning. The most convenient airports are Miami International (MIA) and Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International (FLL), both about an hour’s drive from the main entrances. A rental car is absolutely essential for navigating the park’s vast distances, as public transportation is unavailable within its boundaries. Be sure to check the park website for current conditions, including mosquito forecasts and any trail closures, as these can impact your experience.

The park has three distinct entrances—Ernest Coe (Homestead), Shark Valley (Miami), and Gulf Coast (Everglades City)—each offering unique access points and experiences. The entrance fee is $30 per vehicle, valid for seven consecutive days, or consider an America the Beautiful Pass for year-round access to all U.S. national parks. Accommodation options range from the Flamingo Lodge & Eco-Tents and two campgrounds inside the park to a variety of hotels in nearby towns like Homestead, Florida City, Everglades City, or further afield in Miami and Naples. Given the strong sun and prevalence of mosquitoes, especially during the wet season and at dawn/dusk, always pack insect repellent with DEET or Picaridin, high-SPF sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and plenty of water.

Everglades National Park offers an unparalleled opportunity to connect with an untamed, living landscape unlike any other. It’s a critical sanctuary, a profound educational experience, and a stunning testament to the power and beauty of nature. For those seeking adventure, incredible wildlife encounters, and a deeper understanding of America’s natural heritage beyond the typical tourist paths, the Everglades is an essential and deeply rewarding destination.