Discover Canaan Valley - West Virginia's Mountain Wonderland
Explore Canaan Valley, WV, a stunning Appalachian destination perfect for outdoor adventures. Ski, hike, and discover Blackwater Falls, Dolly Sods, and more.
Imagine a place where the air smells of pine and crisp mountain ozone, where rolling hills give way to ancient forests, and hidden wetlands teem with life. This is Canaan Valley, a jewel nestled high in the Allegheny Mountains of West Virginia, a serene escape from the everyday hustle. As one of the highest valleys of its size in the eastern United States, it boasts a truly unique landscape that captivates visitors year-round.
From the fiery embrace of autumn foliage to the hushed, snow-laden peaks of winter, and the vibrant bloom of spring and summer, Canaan Valley transforms with each season, offering an endless canvas for outdoor adventure. Here, the ‘Mountain State’ truly lives up to its name, inviting you to disconnect from digital distractions and reconnect with the wild beauty that defines this extraordinary region.
Seasonal Weather Guide
Plan your perfect getaway with our detailed seasonal forecast.
The Highland’s Call: Canaan Valley’s Enduring Spirit
Canaan Valley isn’t just a destination; it’s an experience rooted in the untamed spirit of the Appalachians. This remarkable highland valley stands apart, its elevation creating a distinct climate and ecosystem that supports an incredible diversity of flora and fauna. Here, sweeping vistas of wetlands meet dense forests and windswept plateaus, crafting a dramatic tapestry that feels both ancient and eternally wild. It’s a place where the rhythm of nature dictates the day, inviting quiet contemplation as much as adrenaline-pumping exploits.
The valley’s allure lies in its ability to cater to every kind of nature lover. As West Virginia’s premier winter sports destination, it transforms into a snowy playground, yet it also shines as a beacon for hikers, mountain bikers, and wildlife enthusiasts in warmer months. The crisp mountain air, the chance to spot a black bear or a majestic white-tailed deer, and the sheer tranquility found amidst its peaks and valleys solidify Canaan Valley’s reputation as a vital haven for those seeking a true communion with the natural world.
Things to Do
Unforgettable experiences await you.
Skiing and Snowboarding at Timberline Mountain
Hit the slopes at Timberline Mountain, offering diverse terrain for all skill levels. Enjoy skiing, snowboarding, and breathtaking views of the valley.
Hike the Dolly Sods Wilderness
Explore the unique, windswept plateau of Dolly Sods, known for its stunted red spruce, bogs, and panoramic vistas. It's a rugged and beautiful hiking experience.
Visit Blackwater Falls State Park
Witness the iconic amber-colored cascade of Blackwater Falls, one of West Virginia's most photographed spots. The park also offers hiking trails and scenic overlooks.
Mountain Biking at Canaan Valley Resort State Park
Navigate miles of trails at Canaan Valley Resort, catering to various skill levels for mountain biking enthusiasts. Rent a bike or bring your own for a thrilling ride.
The Icons You’ll Want to See
Canaan Valley Resort State Park — More than just a ski resort, this state park offers year-round activities. In winter, enjoy skiing, snowboarding, and cross-country trails. In warmer months, find hiking, an 18-hole golf course, a scenic chairlift, and opportunities for wildlife viewing. It’s also a convenient base for exploring with its lodge, cabins, and campground.
Timberline Mountain — A dedicated ski and snowboard paradise, known for its diverse terrain, excellent snowmaking, and challenging runs. It’s a must-visit for serious winter sports enthusiasts looking to carve turns on West Virginia’s slopes.
Blackwater Falls State Park — Home to the iconic, amber-colored Blackwater Falls, where the tannin-rich waters create a unique and stunning spectacle. Explore boardwalks to various overlooks, or hike to Lindy Point and Pendleton Point for breathtaking panoramic views of the canyon, especially vibrant during autumn.
Dolly Sods Wilderness — A high-altitude plateau characterized by stunted, wind-swept trees, heath barrens, and expansive bogs, offering an almost otherworldly hiking experience. Be prepared for rugged, potentially muddy trails and bring navigation tools to explore its unique ecosystems and incredible views.
The Towns of Davis & Thomas — These twin towns serve as the cultural and culinary heart of the valley. Thomas, WV has evolved into an arts hub with galleries and the legendary live music venue, The Purple Fiddle. Davis, WV offers a variety of casual dining options and breweries, perfect for unwinding after a day of adventure.
Seneca Rocks — An hour’s drive south reveals this dramatic geological formation, a world-renowned rock climbing destination. Even if you’re not a climber, a paved trail leads to an overlook offering magnificent views of the distinctive white quartzite fins rising from the landscape.
Essential Guide
Everything you need to know.
Must-Visit Spots
Local Cuisine
Where to Stay
Travel Tips
Planning Your Visit
Getting to Canaan Valley is primarily by car, with major airports like Pittsburgh (PIT) and Washington Dulles (IAD) being 3-4 hours away, and regional options closer. Once you arrive, a vehicle is essential for navigating between the various parks, towns, and attractions. Mountain weather is famously unpredictable, so layering clothing is crucial any time of year—temperatures can drop suddenly, especially at higher elevations like Dolly Sods. Before you arrive, remember that cell service can be spotty; download offline maps or carry physical ones, especially for wilderness hikes. This is also bear country, so practice wildlife awareness and proper food storage.
To ensure a smooth trip, book your accommodations well in advance, particularly if traveling during peak fall foliage (mid-October) or ski season. Options range from full-service resort lodges at Canaan Valley and Blackwater Falls State Parks to slopeside condos at Timberline Mountain, and numerous cozy vacation rentals in Davis and Thomas. Dining varies from casual eateries to resort restaurants, but considering packing some groceries for self-catering, especially for cabin stays. Gas stations are available in Davis and Thomas, but it’s wise to fill up before venturing into more remote areas of the Monongahela National Forest.
When to Visit
Choose the perfect time for your adventure.
Peak Season: Fall Foliage & Winter Sports
Pros
- Stunning autumn colors across the valley
- Excellent skiing and snowboarding conditions
- Festive atmosphere during holidays
- Abundant outdoor activities suited to the season
Cons
- Accommodations book up quickly and are more expensive
- Increased crowds at popular attractions
- Requires careful driving in winter conditions
- Some summer activities may be unavailable
Shoulder Season: Spring & Early Summer
Pros
- Fewer crowds than peak seasons
- Mild temperatures perfect for hiking and exploring
- Beautiful blooming wildflowers in spring
- Good value on lodging and activities
Cons
- Variable weather in spring (can be chilly/rainy)
- Some trails might be muddy or closed early spring
- Not all attractions may be fully operational in early spring
- Late spring/early summer can have bugs (e.g., gnats)
Off-Peak: Late Summer & Late Winter
Pros
- Great deals on lodging and activities
- Very few crowds, tranquil experience
- Opportunity for spontaneous trips
- Excellent for quiet nature observation
Cons
- Fewer organized events or festivals
- Limited dining options during slower periods
- Trails might be overgrown in late summer
- Late winter can be slushy or have unpredictable thaws
Canaan Valley is more than just a destination; it’s an invitation to rediscover the wild heart of West Virginia, offering a symphony of seasonal beauty and adventure that promises to refresh your spirit and leave you yearning for your next return to its untamed peaks.
Sample Itineraries
Canaan Valley Winter Escape
Hit the slopes, explore snowy trails, and relax in a cozy mountain lodge. Perfect for a ski-focused getaway.
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Day 1: Arrival & First Tracks at Canaan Valley
- Morning (10:00 AM - 1:00 PM)
Arrive in Canaan Valley, West Virginia. Check into your cozy mountain accommodation. A great option is the Canaan Valley Resort Lodge (expect $180-$250/night) or a nearby AirBnB/cabin rental (potentially $150-$220/night). Once settled, head to the Canaan Valley Resort State Park ski rental shop if you need gear. Allow 30-45 minutes for fitting and collection.
- Practical Tip: Pre-book your lift tickets and rentals online to save time and sometimes money.
- Cost Estimate: Accommodation (first night) ~$180-$250. Ski/Snowboard rentals for 2 people: ~$90-$100 (for ~1.5 days of use, assuming you rent for the remainder of today and all of tomorrow).
- Afternoon (1:00 PM - 5:00 PM)
Hit the slopes at Canaan Valley Resort State Park! Begin with a half-day or afternoon lift ticket (approx. $69/person for an afternoon pass). Spend your time getting acquainted with the mountain’s 47 trails, from beginner-friendly greens like beginner’s luck to more challenging blues. Enjoy the crisp mountain air and the thrill of your first runs.
- Distance: Your accommodation at the lodge is steps from the slopes. If staying off-site, expect a 5-10 minute drive to the resort base.
- Cost Estimate: Afternoon lift tickets for 2 people: ~$138.
- Evening (6:00 PM onwards)
After a satisfying first day on the snow, return to your lodge or cabin to relax. Freshen up and then head out for a casual dinner.
- Dining Recommendation: For a classic pub atmosphere and hearty American fare, drive 15 minutes to Davis and check out Sirianni’s Cafe (Italian-American fare, good pizzas, calzones - mains $15-$25). Alternatively, for craft beer and delicious pub food, Stumptown Ales (also in Davis, about a 15-minute drive) offers a great selection and a relaxed vibe (mains $12-$20).
- Cost Estimate: Dinner for 2: ~$50-$80.
- Morning (10:00 AM - 1:00 PM)
Arrive in Canaan Valley, West Virginia. Check into your cozy mountain accommodation. A great option is the Canaan Valley Resort Lodge (expect $180-$250/night) or a nearby AirBnB/cabin rental (potentially $150-$220/night). Once settled, head to the Canaan Valley Resort State Park ski rental shop if you need gear. Allow 30-45 minutes for fitting and collection.
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Day 2: Full Day on the Slopes & Après-Ski Comfort
- Morning (9:00 AM - 12:00 PM)
Fuel up with a hearty breakfast. If staying at Canaan Valley Resort, the Hickory Dining Room offers a breakfast buffet (approx. $15-20/person). Otherwise, grab some essentials from a local market for a DIY breakfast in your cabin. Head back to the slopes for a full day of skiing or snowboarding. Today, consider exploring more of Canaan Valley Resort’s diverse terrain.
- Practical Tip: Pack some snacks and a water bottle to stay hydrated on the mountain.
- Cost Estimate: Breakfast for 2: ~$30-$40. Full-day lift tickets for 2 people (Canaan Valley Resort): ~$158 (approx. $79/person).
- Afternoon (12:00 PM - 4:30 PM)
Enjoy lunch right on the mountain at the Bear Paw Grill (Canaan Valley Resort Base Lodge) for convenient and casual fare like burgers, chili, and sandwiches (approx. $15-20/person). Afterwards, continue to enjoy your favorite runs or challenge yourselves on new trails. If you’re feeling adventurous and want a change of scenery, Timberline Mountain is just a 5-minute drive from Canaan Valley Resort and offers 20 new trails and a high-speed quad (full-day lift tickets around $89/person, but this would add significant cost if you already have a pass for Canaan). Stick to one resort for best value.
- Cost Estimate: Lunch for 2: ~$30-$40.
- Evening (5:30 PM onwards)
Relax your muscles after a full day of skiing. Many accommodations offer hot tubs – a perfect way to unwind. For dinner, venture out for a slightly nicer experience.
- Dining Recommendation: Drive about 20 minutes to the charming town of Thomas and experience The Purple Fiddle, a legendary bluegrass venue that also serves delicious, hearty meals (sandwiches, soups, chili, and daily specials $10-$20). You might catch some live music! Alternatively, Hellbender Burritos in Davis (15-minute drive) offers creative burritos and tacos in a fun, casual setting (mains $12-$18).
- Cost Estimate: Dinner for 2: ~$60-$90.
- Morning (9:00 AM - 12:00 PM)
Fuel up with a hearty breakfast. If staying at Canaan Valley Resort, the Hickory Dining Room offers a breakfast buffet (approx. $15-20/person). Otherwise, grab some essentials from a local market for a DIY breakfast in your cabin. Head back to the slopes for a full day of skiing or snowboarding. Today, consider exploring more of Canaan Valley Resort’s diverse terrain.
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Day 3: Last Runs & Scenic Farewell
- Morning (9:00 AM - 12:30 PM)
Enjoy a final breakfast before hitting the slopes one last time. Opt for a morning half-day lift ticket (approx. $69/person) at Canaan Valley Resort to squeeze in some last runs on your favorite trails. Alternatively, if your lift ticket from yesterday allows for morning use, maximize that. Return your rental gear to the ski shop by noon to avoid extra charges.
- Practical Tip: Check out of your accommodation before your last ski session if allowed, or plan for a quick return after skiing to grab your bags.
- Cost Estimate: Breakfast for 2: ~$30-$40. Morning half-day lift tickets for 2 people: ~$138.
- Afternoon (1:00 PM - 3:00 PM)
Before departing Canaan Valley, take a short drive (about 15 minutes) to Blackwater Falls State Park. This iconic park offers stunning views, especially beautiful when snow-covered. Walk the short boardwalk to the main overlook of Blackwater Falls itself (allow 30-45 minutes).
- Distance: Canaan Valley Resort to Blackwater Falls State Park: ~15 minutes (7 miles).
- Cost Estimate: Blackwater Falls State Park entrance is free.
- Dining Recommendation: Grab a casual farewell lunch at the Blackwater Falls Lodge Restaurant for scenic views with your meal (burgers, sandwiches, simple entrees $15-25/person), or head back into Davis for a quick bite at Big Belly Deli for sandwiches and soups ($10-$15/person) before starting your journey home.
- Cost Estimate: Lunch for 2: ~$30-$50.
- Evening Depart from Canaan Valley, carrying fond memories of your snowy mountain escape.
- Morning (9:00 AM - 12:30 PM)
Enjoy a final breakfast before hitting the slopes one last time. Opt for a morning half-day lift ticket (approx. $69/person) at Canaan Valley Resort to squeeze in some last runs on your favorite trails. Alternatively, if your lift ticket from yesterday allows for morning use, maximize that. Return your rental gear to the ski shop by noon to avoid extra charges.
Total Estimated Budget for 2 People:
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Accommodation (2 nights): ~$360 - $500
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Lift Tickets (approx. 2.5 days skiing for 2 people): ~$434 (Half Day D1 + Full Day D2 + Half Day D3)
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Ski/Snowboard Rentals (2 days for 2 people): ~$180 - $200
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Meals (3 breakfasts, 3 lunches, 2 dinners): ~$230 - $300
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Total: ~$1204 - $1434
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Budget Note: To keep within the $800-$1200 range, consider packing some of your own breakfast and lunch items, opting for more budget-friendly dining, or booking accommodation at the lower end of the spectrum (e.g., smaller cabins or a motel in Davis/Thomas if available). Bringing your own ski gear would save about $180-$200.
Appalachian Autumn Adventure
Immerse yourself in fall colors with scenic drives, waterfall hikes, and a unique wilderness experience.
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Day 1: Arrival & Blackwater’s Golden Glow
- Morning (10:00 AM - 1:00 PM)
Arrive in Canaan Valley, checking into your chosen accommodation (e.g., a cozy cabin rental in Davis, or Canaan Valley Resort Lodge). Allow for travel time and a leisurely check-in. Settle in, unpack, and prepare for your first Appalachian adventure. If you need supplies, Front Street Grocers in Thomas or the small shop in Davis are good stops.
- Practical Tip: Pack layers! Autumn weather in Canaan Valley can change quickly.
- Estimated Cost: Accommodation ~$200/night, plus gas for arrival.
- Afternoon (1:00 PM - 5:30 PM)
Head directly to Blackwater Falls State Park (approx. 5-10 min drive from Davis). Begin with the iconic Blackwater Falls, descending the steps to the main overlooks for breathtaking views of the amber-colored water cascading over the sandstone cliffs amidst vibrant foliage. (Allow 1-1.5 hours). Next, drive about 2.5 miles further into the park to Lindy Point, a short 0.4-mile roundtrip walk to a dramatic overlook offering panoramic views of the Blackwater Canyon, a prime spot for fall colors. (Allow 1 hour).
- Distance: Driving within park approx. 5 miles roundtrip. Walking approx. 1.5 miles total.
- Estimated Cost: Free entry to state park, parking may incur a small fee ($2-5).
- Evening (6:00 PM onwards)
Enjoy a well-deserved dinner at Sirianni’s Cafe in Davis. This local favorite offers delicious Italian-American cuisine in a cozy atmosphere, perfect after a day of exploring. Afterwards, consider a short stroll through the charming town of Davis.
- Dining Recommendation: Sirianni’s Cafe (Davis). Entrees typically $15-30 per person.
- Estimated Cost: Dinner for two ~$50-70.
- Morning (10:00 AM - 1:00 PM)
Arrive in Canaan Valley, checking into your chosen accommodation (e.g., a cozy cabin rental in Davis, or Canaan Valley Resort Lodge). Allow for travel time and a leisurely check-in. Settle in, unpack, and prepare for your first Appalachian adventure. If you need supplies, Front Street Grocers in Thomas or the small shop in Davis are good stops.
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Day 2: Dolly Sods Wilderness Immersion
- Morning (8:00 AM - 1:00 PM)
Fuel up with a hearty breakfast (either at your accommodation or grab coffee and a pastry from TipTop in Thomas). Pack a substantial lunch, snacks, and plenty of water for a wilderness hike. Drive to Dolly Sods Wilderness via FS 19 (approx. 45-60 min drive from Davis). Aim for the Bear Rocks Preserve trailhead. This unique, high-altitude plateau offers stunning, windswept landscapes, stunted trees, and vast vistas that explode with color in the fall. Hike a loop combining Bear Rocks Trail with a portion of the Raven Ridge Trail or Red Creek Trail (e.g., 3-5 miles total). Expect rugged terrain and potential mud.
- Practical Tip: Dolly Sods weather is unpredictable; be prepared for strong winds, fog, and quick temperature drops. Sturdy hiking boots and good navigation skills (map/GPS) are essential.
- Distance: Driving to trailhead approx. 20-25 miles. Hiking 3-5 miles.
- Estimated Cost: Free entry.
- Afternoon (1:00 PM - 4:30 PM)
Enjoy your packed lunch amidst the wilderness views on Dolly Sods. After your hike, slowly make your way back towards Canaan Valley. Consider a stop at the Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge for an easier, scenic walk (e.g., the Freeland Boardwalk Trail, 0.5 miles) to observe local wildlife and enjoy marshland fall colors.
- Distance: Driving back to valley approx. 20-25 miles. Walking 0.5-1 mile.
- Estimated Cost: Free.
- Evening (6:00 PM onwards)
Head to the artsy town of Thomas for dinner. Explore the unique galleries and shops on Front Street. For dinner, experience The Purple Fiddle, a renowned music venue that also serves delicious, casual meals. Check their schedule for live music performances!
- Dining Recommendation: The Purple Fiddle (Thomas). Casual fare, typically $15-25 per person. Stumptown Ales (Thomas) is also a great option for craft beer and pub food.
- Estimated Cost: Dinner for two ~$40-60.
- Morning (8:00 AM - 1:00 PM)
Fuel up with a hearty breakfast (either at your accommodation or grab coffee and a pastry from TipTop in Thomas). Pack a substantial lunch, snacks, and plenty of water for a wilderness hike. Drive to Dolly Sods Wilderness via FS 19 (approx. 45-60 min drive from Davis). Aim for the Bear Rocks Preserve trailhead. This unique, high-altitude plateau offers stunning, windswept landscapes, stunted trees, and vast vistas that explode with color in the fall. Hike a loop combining Bear Rocks Trail with a portion of the Raven Ridge Trail or Red Creek Trail (e.g., 3-5 miles total). Expect rugged terrain and potential mud.
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Day 3: Valley Vistas & Hidden Falls
- Morning (9:30 AM - 12:30 PM)
Begin your day at Canaan Valley Resort State Park. Take the scenic chairlift to the top of Bald Knob (check operating hours and seasonal availability; often runs weekends in fall) for breathtaking panoramic views of the entire valley ablaze with autumn colors. Enjoy a short walk at the top, soaking in the vistas. (Allow 1.5-2 hours). Alternatively, if the chairlift isn’t running, explore one of the park’s well-maintained hiking trails like the Balsam Nature Trail (1 mile loop, easy).
- Distance: Driving to resort minimal if staying nearby. Walking 1-2 miles.
- Estimated Cost: Scenic Chairlift ~$15-20 per person (if operating).
- Afternoon (1:00 PM - 5:00 PM)
Embark on a scenic drive along Route 32, heading north from Canaan Valley towards Thomas. Continue through Thomas on Rt 219 N, then turn onto Rt 72 S to venture towards the lesser-known but beautiful Douglas Falls and Albert Falls. This drive takes you through more remote areas, eventually reaching gravel roads leading to the falls trailheads. Douglas Falls is a magnificent, wide cascade on the North Fork of the Blackwater River (approx. 1-mile roundtrip hike from parking). Albert Falls is nearby and offers a different perspective.
- Practical Tip: These falls require driving on gravel/dirt roads; a vehicle with decent clearance is recommended. Download offline maps as cell service can be spotty.
- Distance: Driving loop approx. 25-30 miles. Hiking 1-2 miles.
- Estimated Cost: Free.
- Evening (6:30 PM onwards)
For a truly unique dining experience, head to White Grass Cafe (seasonal; check hours carefully). Known for its delicious, wholesome meals with a focus on local ingredients, this rustic cafe offers a cozy atmosphere. Alternatively, return to Davis for a casual dinner at Hellbender Burritos, offering creative burritos and tacos.
- Dining Recommendation: White Grass Cafe or Hellbender Burritos (Davis). ~$40-70 for two.
- Estimated Cost: Dinner for two ~$40-70.
- Morning (9:30 AM - 12:30 PM)
Begin your day at Canaan Valley Resort State Park. Take the scenic chairlift to the top of Bald Knob (check operating hours and seasonal availability; often runs weekends in fall) for breathtaking panoramic views of the entire valley ablaze with autumn colors. Enjoy a short walk at the top, soaking in the vistas. (Allow 1.5-2 hours). Alternatively, if the chairlift isn’t running, explore one of the park’s well-maintained hiking trails like the Balsam Nature Trail (1 mile loop, easy).
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Day 4: Farewell Views & Departure
- Morning (9:00 AM - 12:00 PM)
Enjoy a final leisurely breakfast. Before departing, take one last scenic drive or short hike to capture more memories. Consider revisiting a favorite viewpoint like Lindy Point, or exploring another section of Blackwater Falls State Park, such as the short walk to Elakala Falls located behind the Blackwater Falls Lodge. This is also a good opportunity for any last-minute souvenir shopping in Davis or Thomas to remember your Appalachian Autumn Adventure.
- Practical Tip: Elakala Falls is a short, easy walk on a well-marked trail from the lodge parking area.
- Distance: Driving to viewpoint/falls minimal. Walking 0.5-1 mile.
- Estimated Cost: Free.
- Afternoon (12:00 PM onwards)
Check out from your accommodation. Begin your journey home, carrying with you the vivid memories of Canaan Valley’s stunning fall colors, exhilarating hikes, and unique wilderness experiences.
- Estimated Cost: Gas for departure.
- Morning (9:00 AM - 12:00 PM)
Enjoy a final leisurely breakfast. Before departing, take one last scenic drive or short hike to capture more memories. Consider revisiting a favorite viewpoint like Lindy Point, or exploring another section of Blackwater Falls State Park, such as the short walk to Elakala Falls located behind the Blackwater Falls Lodge. This is also a good opportunity for any last-minute souvenir shopping in Davis or Thomas to remember your Appalachian Autumn Adventure.
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